LOGICAL REASONING FOR IBPS / RRB Exam


Directions (1-5): In each question, a relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. The statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer
  • (a) if only conclusion I is true.
  • (b) if only conclusion II is true.
  • (c) if either conclusion I or II is true.
  • (d) if neither conclusions I nor II is true.
  • (e) if both conclusion I and II are true.

Q1. Statements: Q ≥ P < N, R = N ≤ W  
Conclusions:  I. W > P II. Q ≥ R

Q2. Statements: G = C ≥ T = S, K ≥ C, S < V
Conclusions:  I. K ≥ S II. T < V

Q3. Statements: D ≥ W, R = T, S ≥ T, W ≤ R
Conclusions:  I. D ≤ T II. S ≥ W

Q4. Statements: U ≤ X < Z, B ≥ C = A, U < B
Conclusions:  I. B ≥ Z II. A ≤ U

Q5. Statements: B = R ≥ Q < U = P ≥ S
Conclusions:  I. B < U II. Q ≥ S

Directions (6-10): These questions are based on five words given below:
THE   MOD   CPU   RAM   SHE
(Note: The words formed after performing the given operations may or may not be a meaningful English word.)

Q6. If the second alphabet in each of the word is changed to the previous alphabet in English alphabetical order, how many words thus formed have more than one vowel?
(a) None 
(b) One
(c) Two
(d) Three
(e) None of the above

Q7. If in each of the words, all the alphabets are arranged in English alphabetical order within the word, how many words will begin with a vowel?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) None of the above

Q8. How many letters are there in the English alphabetical series between the third of the second word from the left and second letter of the second word from the right?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) None of the above

Q9. If the given words are arranged in the order as they would appear in the English dictionary from left to right, which of the following will be the fourth from the left?
(a) RAM
(b) SHE
(c) CPU
(d) MOD
(e) THE

Q10. If in each of the given words, each of the consonants is changed to the previous letter and each vowel is changed to the next letter in English alphabetical series, in how many words thus formed will there be no vowel?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) None of the above

Directions (11-15): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:
Twelve friends are seated in two parallel rows. G, H, I, J, K and L are seated in row 1 and facing south. In row 2, U, V, W, X, Y and Z are seated and facing north. X sits on the immediate right of Z, who is facing L. I is on the immediate right of L. No one can sit on the right of G. V sits exactly between U and W but he is not facing K. X sits on the immediate left of Y. W, G and J are at the extreme ends of the line.

Q11. Who among the following is facing Y?
(a) W
(b) H
(c) J
(d) K
(e) None of the above

Q12. Who among the following pairs sit at the extreme ends of the line?
(a) G, I
(b) W, Y
(c) U, Y
(d) J, E
(e) None of the above

Q13. Who among the following is facing H?
(a) V
(b) U
(c) Y
(d) Can’t be determined
(e) None of the above

Q14. If L shifts to the place of H and H shifts to the place of Z and Z shifts to the place of L then who among the following will be second to the left of the person opposite V?
(a) I
(b) K
(c) L
(d) Z
(e) None of the above

Q15. Who among the following is diagonally opposite J?
(a) G
(b) Y
(c) W
(d) K
(e) None of the above

Answers
  • 1. Ans.(a)
  • 2. Ans.(e)
  • 3. Ans.(b)
  • 4. Ans.(d)
  • 5. Ans.(d)
  • 6. Ans.(b)
  • 7. Ans.(c)
  • 8. Ans.(b)
  • 9. Ans.(b)
  • 10. Ans.(d)
  • 11. Ans.(c)
  • 12. Ans.(b)
  • 13. Ans.(a)
  • 14. Ans.(d)
  • 15. Ans.(c)



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